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  KCR revival: Japanese
team due in Karachi next month
  KARACHI: Japanese consultants' team will arrive in Karachi in first week of November 2008 for special assistance for project formulation (Saprof) study of revival of Karachi Circular Railway (KCR).
Well-placed sources in the Sindh government told PPI on Thursday that eight-member consultant team of Japan would reach Karachi in first week of November 2008. It will stay in Karachi for about two months and work as special assistant for project formulation regarding the KCR. The team will include urban transport specialist, land development specialist, financial expert, management expert and engineering expert. Japanese government will bear all expenditure of this team's stay in Karachi. Under the Saprof study, the team will review already compiled recommendations of Governments of Japan and Pakistan and UK-based international railway consultant 'Scot Wilson' for the revival of the KCR. The team will suggest technology and alternative technology for the KCR revival. It would also suggest use special machinery for the project, which could best work in warm and dusty environment of Karachi.
It may be noted that many projects in Pakistan had failed after completion when the machinery imported for them did not work properly in the dusty and hot environment of Pakistan, because it was designed only for European environment. The consultant team is bound to present its draft and final report to the Government of Japan within four months. After presentation of this report, another team from Japan will visit Karachi for 'Project Appraisal Mission'. This team will stay here for 15 days and present the final report to the Japanese government. After the presentation of this report, the governments of Japan and Pakistan would sign load agreement for KCR revival in June 2009. In July 2009, practical work on the phase-1 of KCR would take place.
A special consultant consortium having international reputation would be appointed for Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, Telecommunication and other departments of KCR. The consultants would be hired from the US, Japan, Germany, Malaysia and Singapore.
The Phase-1 of KCR revival would be completed within 12 months and trains would be operated from Karachi City Station to Liaquatabad Station. The present KCR station located behind the Al-Azam Square, Liaquatabad now would be reconstructed near the Karimabad flyover. Another station would be constructed behind the PIDC near Hotel Pearl Continental, which would be called PIDC Station. The KCR trains will carry passengers from PIDC station instead of Cantt or City Stations. These trains would facilitate passengers of PIDC, City Station, Stock Market, Denso Hall, Tower and many other areas. Passenger would reach from Liaquatabad to Tower within 20 minutes. The commuters could reach the Sindh Secretariat from the nearby KCR Station within 10 minutes by walking on foot. The sources said the KCR trains would be completely air-conditioned. Although, Pakistan is bound to import minimum 30 percent bogies and other equipment of KCR from Japan; however, all bogies and equipment may be made in Japan, as the Japanese government is financing the project. Presently, Japan is the leading country across the world regarding railway structuring. KCR trains would be designed as per 'Electric Multiple Unit'. No conventional railway locomotive would draw the KCR bogies and special locomotives would be integral part of KCR trains. KCR trains would comprise eight air-conditioned bogies which would carry 1690 commuters. However, four more bogies could be added with additional capacity of 820 commuters, if needed. A total of 256 such bogies would be imported and 32 EMU train sets would operate on the KCR track.
Although trains in Japan are running at 300 kilometers per hour; however, the KCR train having capability of 100km speed per hour would run at 60km per hour due to specific traffic conditions of Karachi traffic. In Delhi, India, the underground and on-ground metro trains are also running at 60-100km per hour. Conventional trains have to apply breaks for stopping some two to three kilometers before the destination, but the KCR trains would be equipped with modern technology which could stop the train immediately. —Agency