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UNITED NATIONS: United Nations agencies
have lauded the people of Pakistan for their “extraordinary
generosity” in providing food, shelter and other resources
to the displaced fellow countrymen. “The everyday
people of Pakistan are the real heroes of this current crisis
in Pakistan,” Martin Mogwanja, the UN Humanitarian
Coordinator for Pakistan, told a news conference in Islamabad
on Thursday, according to a transcript released at UN Headquarters
in New York. “They set an inspiring example of extraordinary
generosity for the whole world.” He said he hoped
this example is followed by the governments of the world,
whose continued urgent support is desperately needed to
help those uprooted from their homes by the anti-Taliban
military operations in Pakistan’s north-west. Most
of the displaced are living with host communities, and the
health-care, sanitation and water systems in the affected
areas are under enormous strain, it was pointed out. “There
are major challenges facing the displaced and those people
still caught in the conflict area, for example in the Swat
Valley and other conflict zones, where health facilities
have been damaged or destroyed,” said Eric Laroche,
Assistant Director General of the Health Action in Crises
Cluster of the WHO. He cited diarrhoea, acute respiratory
infections, measles, surgical emergencies and mental trauma
as some of the most severe threats to people’s health,
and highlighted the need for more medicines, equipment and
staff, particularly female workers. Despite these challenges,
Dr. Laroche pointed out that over 30 potential communicable
disease outbreaks have been investigated by the disease
early warning system led by WHO. All of them have been quickly
controlled by aid agencies working in the health sector.
Meanwhile, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has voiced
concern about the situation of women and children caught
up in the crisis, especially those who have remained behind
in areas of conflict. UNICEF’s Louis -Georges Arsenault
told reporters that while the full extent of their situation
is not yet understood, it is believed they have been living
under intolerable circumstances without proper access to
clean, potable water, medical services and food.—Agencies
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